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2016年剑桥商务英语阅读中级关键句

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商务英语中级考试中,阅读试题分5部分,共有45道题。题型为多选项搭配题(两部分),多选项选择题(两部分)和错误辨认题(一个部分)。以下是yjbys网小编整理的关于剑桥商务英语阅读中级关键句,供大家备考。

2016年剑桥商务英语阅读中级关键句

"if at all"是一个由"if"引起的主谓结构不完整的短句结为"即将……","即使……"等。

I can see only with great difficulty, if at all.

由there引起的句型容易产生复杂的句子结构.

There have been opened up to the vast and excellent science, in which my work is the beginning, ways and means by which other minds more accurate than wine will explore its remote corners.

"range from …to…"结构。这是一个常见结构,译时很多情况下应变通处理,不能完全依靠辞典上的释义。

Computer applications range from an assembly line completely run by computers to a children toy responding to remote signals.

"the way…"结构

I always thought she was a common-sense person who discussed things the way they ought to be discussed.

"not…any more than…"为:"不能……,正如不能……"。

One cannot learn to sketch and express himself graphically only by reading about it any more than one can learn to swim while standing by the pool.

"Be that as it may"是"Let it be that as it may"的省略形式,是由"be"引起的另外一种假设结构,意思是"虽然如此,尽管这样"。

It is said that the nerve poison is the more primitive of the two, that the blood poison is, so to speak, a new product from an improved formula. Be that as it may, the nerve poison does its business with man far more quickly than the blood poison.

"if at all"是一个由"if"引起的主谓结构不完整的.短句结为"即将……","即使……"等。

I can see only with great difficulty, if at all.

由there引起的句型容易产生复杂的句子结构.

There have been opened up to the vast and excellent science, in which my work is the beginning, ways and means by which other minds more accurate than wine will explore its remote corners.

"range from …to…"结构。这是一个常见结构,译时很多情况下应变通处理,不能完全依靠辞典上的释义。

Computer applications range from an assembly line completely run by computers to a children toy responding to remote signals.

"the way…"结构

I always thought she was a common-sense person who discussed things the way they ought to be discussed.

"may as well not…as"结构,此结构可译为"与其……不如不……"。

One may as well not know a thing at all as know it but imperfectly.

拓展阅读:2016年12月商务英语中级考试阅读高频短语解析

在商务英语中,有着许多通过引申、转换、添加等手段而获得的有别于普通英语词义的具有"新义"的"旧词"。

例如:

literature 在普通英语中,它表示"文学";而在商务英语中,它则表示"printed matters, including leaflets, instruction, product catalogue, price list, etc. (文字宣传资料,诸如产品说明书、产品目录、价目表等)"。

例如:

In order to market our new product,we have printed fine literature.(为了推销新产品,我们印了精美的宣传资料。)  claim 在普通英语中,它的意思是"要求,认领";而在商务英语中,它则表示"demand or request for a thing considered one's due (索赔)"。

例如:

We claimed on that shipping company for the loss involved.(我们向轮船公司就有关损失提出索赔。)  reference 在普通英语中,它表示"参考,查阅,提及";而在商务英语中,它的意思是"persons or firms named by a customer asking a supplier for credit, from whom the supplier can get information about the business reputation of the customer (担保人,证明人)"。

例如 :

My reference will prove to you that I am efficient and dependable. (我的担保人将向你证明我的工作是高效的,并且我是可信赖的。)  除了属于英语共核部分(English common core)的词汇以外,商务英语还有着其特别的专门词汇。

例如:

backlog: orders to supply, needing to be dealt with quickly (积欠未交货的订单)

e.g. We have a large backlog. (我们积压的订货甚多。)

in-tray: tray for incoming documents (放在办公桌上用来装收到的文件的容器,收文篮;用于盛放将要发出去的文件的容器叫out-tray, 发文篮)

e.g. When l am away,please help to check my in-tray. (我不在的时候,请帮我查看我的收文篮。)

overheads:routine administrative and maintenance eXPenses of a business (公司的日常开支,如电费、文具费、汽车油费等)

e.g. We have some money indeed,but we are very sorry that we cannot return the money now,as we have to consider our overheads. (我们确实有些钱,但是,非常抱歉,我们目前不能还这笔钱,因为我们得考虑我们的日常开销。)

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